Myofascial Dry Needling Technique

Myofascial Dry Needling is a therapeutic technique that targets the location of myofascial trigger points (MTrP’s) within the muscle.

A myofascial trigger point (MTrP) is a ‘hyper-irritable position in skeletal muscle or associated fascia that is associated with a hypersensitive palpable nodule in a taut band. The spot is tender on compression and can give rise to characteristic referred pain, referred tenderness, motor dysfunction and autonomic phenomena.” (Simons, Travell, and Simons)

A delicate, sterile needle penetrates through the muscle fascia into the trigger point where it is deactivated.

This technique is applied during the course of a Myotherapy / Remedial massage treatment.

Hydration is a key to a painless experience of dry needling.

Post treatment outcomes include significant reduction of muscle tension with restorative & corrective functions enjoyed.

Why deactivate a Myofascial ‘TRIGGER POINT’

Active MTrP’s are painful. They impact the biological function of the muscle contraction by promoting a cascade of chemical activations that render the muscle with fatigue, toxin accumulation and increased immune responses. This leads to hyperalgesia or increased sensitivity to pain.

MTrP diagnosis plays an important role in the Pain Syndrome. Myofascial Pain is arguably one of the more common clinical findings in patients presenting with musculoskeletal pain. However, management of MTrP’s is under practiced amongst many manual medicine professionals.

MTrP’s present as different types of PAIN including local pain or tenderness, Paresthesiae or nerve pain, referred pain and pain associated with restricted joint mobility. MTrP Pain can be, and often is misinterpreted or differentially diagnosed as another condition. Migraine Headaches, Facial Neuralgia, Chronic Pain, Earaches, Adhesive Capsulitis, Epicondylitis, Tendonitis and Thoracic Outlet Syndrome can all be mistaken for MTrP Pain syndrome.

MTrP’s are abundant within the body and are described in a variety of forms including active, latent, associated, primary, key, satellite, referred, passive, central and attachment.

What CausesActive MTrP’s?
Musculoskeletal Injury
General and Emotional Stress
Postural Dysfunction
Repetitive Strain Injury
Excessive Lifting and muscular strain
Carrying heavy objects
Skeletal Injury such as Disc or Vertebral Damage
Postural Dysfunction
Poor Skeletal Alignment
Prolonged Postural positioning
Prolonged shortening of muscles
Poor Dietary choices
Excessive coffee consumption
Excessive alcohol consumption
Smoking
Insufficient Sleep
Incorrect use of footwear
Treatment promotes
Trigger Point restoration
Postural Alignment restoration
Pain reduction
Pain elimination
Circulation of Cardiovascular System
Promotes Relaxation
Increases Range of Movement of limbs and joints
Muscle length recovery